Evaporation Residue (ER) cross-sections and ER gated $\gamma$-ray fold distributions were measured for the $^{32}$S + $^{154}$Sm nuclear reaction above the Coulomb barrier at six different beam energies from 148 to 191 MeV. $\gamma$-ray multiplicity and spin distributions were extracted from ER-gated fold distributions. The measured ER cross-sections are compared with the results of both the...
Nuclei in the neighborhood of doubly closed $^{40}Ca$ usually exhibit characteristics of spherical single particle excitations [1] and their excitation spectra are well explained by spherical shell model. However, in Nilsson diagram, the low Ω orbitals from pf shell, especially for $1f_{7/2}$ are sharply down sloping for increasing deformation. Therefore, one may expect deformed or...
In nuclei, protons and neutrons are not uniformly distributed, but rather form sub-structures called nuclear clusters within the nucleus. This has been known since the discovery of the nucleus by Rutherford, but it has not been explicitly taken into account in the standard picture of nuclei in current nuclear physics. For example, it is not known how the magic number that appears in nuclei is...
The pair condensation in a nucleus can be regarded as the “deformation” of the nucleus in the gauge space due to the pairing correlation, thus creating a rotational degree of freedom. The deformation makes it possible to specify orientation angles. This is analogous to the fact that spatial deformation produces rotational modes in real space.
The energy of rotation in real space is written as...
Charge radius is one of the most fundamental properties of a nucleus. However, a precise description of the evolution of charge radii along an isotopic chain is highly nontrivial, as reinforced by recent experimental measurements. In this presentation, a Bayesian neural network (BNN) based approach with six inputs including the proton number, mass number, and engineered features associated...
The generalized parton distributions (GPDs) provide abundant information on the hadron structure such as spin structure and spatial distribution in terms of quark and gluon degrees of freedom and can be accessed through the hard exclusive reactions such as the deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) and deeply virtual meson production. In particular, in the presence of the resonance state of...
Atomic nuclei are complex many-body systems composed of nucleons interacting via strong nuclear force. Understanding nuclear properties from the nucleon-nucleon force is one of the main goals of low-energy nuclear physics. Like other quantum many-body problems, the structure of atomic nuclei can be effectively solved using configuration-interaction methods. One such method that is very...